Description
Description
As a German citizen, you are eligible to obtain an identity card. If you are at least 16 years old and do not have a valid passport, you must apply for an identity card.
The validity period of your national ID card depends on your age at the time of application:
- Applications submitted before age 24: The ID card is valid for 6 years.
- Applications submitted at age 24 or older: The ID card is valid for 10 years.
Your ID card will become invalid before the end of its stated validity period if
- the information on it is no longer accurate, or
- your photo is no longer clearly suitable for identification purposes. This can be the case, in particular, with ID cards for infants or very young children.
There is one exception: A change in your address or height will not render the ID invalid.
You also have the option to apply for a temporary ID card. This is valid for a maximum of 3 months.
You can submit the application to the ID card office at your primary residence, which is usually the municipal office.
If there is a valid reason, you may also apply for an ID card at an agency outside the jurisdiction of your place of residence. This may result in additional costs.
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As of May 1, 2025, citizens can only apply for ID cards and passports with digital photos.
Are you a German citizen (technical term: German nationality)?
- Are you 16 years old or older?
- And you don’t have a passport?
- Then you must apply for an ID card.
Are you under 24 years old?
- Then the ID card is valid for 6 years.
Are you over 24 years old?
- Then the ID is valid for 10 years.
There are also temporary ID cards.
- Temporary ID cards are valid for 3 months.
Who is exempt from the ID requirement?
Do you have a guardian?
- Then you are not required to have an ID card.
- This may make things easier for you.
What you’ll need:
- a written application
- Your old ID card or passport
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If someone is acting on your behalf:
a power of attorney or guardian authorization
the other person’s ID card.
However, you can change this again.
- To do so, you simply need to apply for a new ID card.
- Or you can apply for a passport.
- Then the ID requirement will apply to you again.
Do you want an ID card or a passport?
- To get an ID card, you’ll need to submit an application at a citizen’s office (technical term: ID authority).
- You must submit the application yourself.
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That means:
You cannot send someone else in your place. - Then you’ll need to submit a photo of yourself.
- The photo must be digital.
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This means:
The photo must be on your computer.
Sometimes an ID card expires earlier than expected.
- This happens before the expiration date shown on the ID.
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If the information on the ID card is no longer correct:
for example, your name - If the photo is no longer clearly recognizable.
These changes do not invalidate the ID card:
- You move
- You’re getting taller
Have you lost your ID card?
- Then you must report this.
- And you’ll need to submit a new application.
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If you do end up finding your ID card again:
You must report that as well.
Was your ID card stolen?
- You must report that as well.
- And you’ll need to apply for a new ID card.
Once your new ID card is ready:
- You can pick it up yourself.
- It’s also possible for an authorized representative to pick it up for you.