Tasks of the guardianship authority
Within the framework of guardianship law, the official guardianship office in Salzgitter is committed to safeguarding
- human dignity
- self-determination
- Freedom rights
The law on guardianship has been in force since 01.01.1992. It has replaced incapacitation, guardianship and guardianship against infirmity for adults with so-called "guardianship". This legal care is regulated in §§ 1814 ff. of the German Civil Code (BGB).
With the new designation, the legislator wanted to clarify the objectives of the new law: Adults should no longer be "patronized" in terms of language. Instead, they are to be supported, accompanied, legally "cared for" and represented where necessary. This means support with and assumption of contractual, financial or administrative matters, etc. It does not mean providing active assistance such as washing, cleaning, care services, conversations or going for a walk. If necessary, this is merely organized by the legal guardian.
The official care office in Salzgitter is part of the health department in Salzgitter-Bad and will be happy to advise and support you with any questions you may have about legal guardianship/power of attorney.
The care office performs the following tasks:
- Preparation of factual investigations for the Salzgitter guardianship court
- Advice on and public notarization of powers of attorney/advance care directives (fee €10 per document) - please make an appointment for this
- Recruitment and further training of voluntary and professional guardians
- Advice for authorized representatives, guardians, care recipients and relatives
- Advice and referral to other assistance in order to possibly avoid legal guardianship
- Networking
The responsibilities of the employees depend on the district in which you live.
Applying for / suggesting legal guardianship
Who can apply for or suggest legal guardianship?
Any adult can apply for legal guardianship for themselves.
Any person can indicate that they are no longer able to manage all or part of their legal affairs.
The appointment of a guardian therefore takes place either in accordance with Section 1814 of the German Civil Code (BGB) at the request of the person concerned or ex officio if third parties have previously requested this from the guardianship court.
What are the requirements for the appointment of a guardian in accordance with Section 1814 BGB?
The following requirements must be met in order to obtain a power of representation that is subject to judicial supervision and is obliged to observe the wishes of the person being cared for:
- The person concerned is of legal age.
- The reason for the need to appoint a guardian is an illness or disability.
- No other means of assistance are available.
- The person concerned must consent to the appointment of a guardian.
If they are unable to freely determine their will due to illness, a guardian can also be appointed against their expressed will.
Where can legal guardianship be applied for/suggested?
The local court at the habitual residence of the person concerned, which is usually the place of residence, has jurisdiction. The court responsible for Salzgitter is the
Location
Amtsgericht Salzgitter
Joachim-Campe-Straße 15
38226 Salzgitter
Contact us
- +49 5341 40940
- +49 5341 4094302
How do I apply for legal guardianship for myself or suggest it for a third party?
Ideally, the suggestion should be submitted in writing, either informally or using a form. You can find the forms and a guide to filling them out in plain language under “Related Links/Forms.”
Forms are also available at the local court. However, you can also make the request verbally there, and it will be recorded in the minutes. No documents are required.
Legal guardianship can be established for individual or all matters (e.g., financial affairs, health care, housing matters, etc.).
Procedure for appointing a guardian
What is checked in the procedure?
If proceedings have been initiated, the guardianship court must examine whether the person concerned requires the assistance of a legal representative.
The court will examine the necessity of appointing a guardian until this question has been conclusively clarified. This means that a request for guardianship cannot be withdrawn.
The local court commissions the care office to draw up a social report and may also commission a care report. Before the final decision on a care application is made, the judge visits the person concerned in their usual environment for a personal interview, the so-called hearing.
How does the procedure work?
- Report of the care authority:
The competent care authority is commissioned to prepare a report. The report details the health, social and economic circumstances, the need for care, the wishes for the appointment of a caregiver and, if applicable, the question of which matters require care. - Medical opinion:
In principle, a guardian can only be appointed once a specialist medical report is available, unless the person concerned has applied for the appointment of a guardian and waived the assessment. - Personal hearing:
If the court has come to the conclusion on the basis of the available documents that a guardianship should be ordered, a hearing will take place. The person concerned is at the center of the proceedings. Persons of trust of the person concerned can be consulted, especially if they so wish. Persons of trust are often relatives, friends or neighbors. After a court hearing, legal guardianship is ordered and the guardian, their areas of responsibility and the duration of the legal guardianship are determined. It is quite possible that the court's decision will differ from the suggestion.
How long does the processing take?
Care proceedings can take 3 to 6 months.
What happens if the appointment of a guardian cannot be postponed?
If a guardian needs to be appointed immediately, temporary guardianship can be ordered upon presentation of a medical certificate. The need for urgency must be justified and established in detail.
Selection of legal guardians
How does the guardianship authority find legal guardians?
Once guardianship proceedings have been initiated, the guardianship authority will investigate the facts of the case. To this end, it will contact the person concerned and, if applicable, family members or trusted individuals. During a personal conversation, which usually takes place during a home visit, the person will be asked about their preferences regarding the selection of a guardian.
If a person from the individual’s circle is willing, suitable, and capable of serving as a legal guardian on a volunteer basis, the proposal will be submitted in writing to the local court.
It is entirely possible that no suitable person is available to serve as a legal guardian on a volunteer basis. This is the case, for example, when there are no relatives or trusted individuals and/or the scope of the guardianship is too extensive. In this case, the guardianship authority will propose, for example, a professional guardian, based on the legal provision § 1816 BGB.
Powers of attorney/powers of attorney
For whom is a power of attorney important?
It makes sense for any person of legal age. For minors, the legal representatives, usually the parents, decide anyway. A power of attorney is also advisable for spouses and life partners, because - contrary to what many people believe - they are not automatically allowed to act on each other's behalf in an emergency. Since 01.01.2023, there has also been the right of spousal representation for medical emergencies. However, this does not replace a comprehensive power of attorney.
You can find the relevant form under "Further links/Forms".
Why is a power of attorney necessary?
Accidents, illness, or old age can make it impossible for someone to manage their legal affairs or make decisions on their own.
This is where a power of attorney comes in.
What is regulated in a power of attorney?
This allows you to determine who makes decisions for you regarding
- health
- property care
- official matters
- Housing and property matters
- and other areas of life
may make.
How do I issue a power of attorney?
It must be issued in writing, signed and should also be discussed with the authorized person. You can find a sample to download under further links.
Where can I find support in drawing up a power of attorney?
The care office of the city of Salzgitter offers free information on drawing up a power of attorney. Please make an appointment for a consultation (see Contact).
If you are not mobile, the staff will also visit you at home.
Does a power of attorney have to be notarized?
For certain matters, a power of attorney must be notarized or certified. In particular, notarization of the power of attorney is mandatory for legal transactions involving real estate. In all other cases, notarization is recommended. Principals can have their signature on the power of attorney publicly notarized by their guardianship authority for 10 euros (Section 6 of the Guardianship Authority Act).
What is the difference between a power of attorney and legal guardianship?
An authorized person acts on the basis of a power of attorney and, unlike a legal guardian, is not appointed by the court. Accordingly, an authorized person is not generally subject to judicial control. Granting a power of attorney can therefore avoid the establishment of legal guardianship.
Professional counselor in self-employment
Are you interested in working as a self-employed professional counselor?
We are looking for professional caregivers or people who want to become one!
What are your tasks?
Professional caregivers represent adults in legal matters who require support due to a physical, mental or psychological illness or mental disability.
What are the framework conditions?
As a professional caregiver, you work INDEPENDENTLY and with free time management.
There is no training to become a professional caregiver for this challenging and varied job. Experience, e.g. as a social worker, lawyer, administrative employee or business economist, commercial employee or person in social professions is helpful.
What requirements are necessary?
Requirements include, among other things, enjoyment in dealing with people, assertiveness, enjoyment of independent work and the willingness to work together with other agencies involved. In addition, there must be no previous convictions and no entry in the debtor register.
Your interest has been aroused, what can you do now?
Please contact the care center of the city of Salzgitter by telephone (see Contact).
Contact us
Location
Amtliche Betreuungsstelle
Gesundheitsamt Salzgitter-Bad
Paracelsusstraße 1-9
38259 Salzgitter-Bad
Contact us
Further links
Further information:
- Forms and forms of the Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection (opens in a new tab)
- Brochure on the main features of guardianship law and information on health care proxies and the associated forms (opens in a new tab)
- Work aids for volunteer caregivers (opens in a new tab)
- Precautionary folder of the city of Salzgitter (opens in a new tab)
Forms:
Legal basis
Guardianship law
In 1992, the law on guardianship replaced the law on guardianship for adults, which had been in effect for nearly 100 years. The law on guardianship is set forth in Sections 1814 through 1881 of the German Civil Code (BGB).